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Harira Soup [Susan's Version]

INGREDIENTS

for lamb
1lb lamb [ground or cubed]
1/2tsp salt
1/2tsp black pepper
1/2tsp saffron threads
1/2teaspoon curry powder
1teaspoon freshly ground ginger
1/2tsp ground coriander
1/2tsp aleppo peppers
1tsp Urfa peppers
1clove grated garlic
dash of olive oil
for soup
2tbl olive oil
1cup diced onion [1 medium]
1cup diced carrots [2 carrots]
4cloves garlic minced
1tablespoon grated ginger
1/4cup tomato paste
(1 tomato, diced, optional)
1tsp Raz el Harout
1tsp curry powder
Urfa and Aleppo peppers to taste (tablespoon each?)
2cups chickpeas (drained)
1cup orange lentils
5cups water
1 1/2cups chicken stock or water
1/4cup chopped parsley and mint
for serving
3/4cup vermicelli
lemon wedges

INSTRUCTIONS

1.Mix the spices in a mortar and pestle to grind the saffron and peppers to a uniform fine grind. Add to the lamb with the ginger and garlic and distribute evenly. This step can be done in advance.
2.Prep the onions, carrots, ginger, and garlic. Wash the lentils thoroughly.
3.If using ground lamb, warm a small fry pan with just a bit of olive oil. Add lamb, cooking until in the pink range, not fully cooked. Start the soup below. The lamb should be ready at just about the right time.
4.Heat the olive oil in a large pan. Add onions and carrots with some salt, and sauté until softened. Add the garlic and ginger and sauté until aromatic, about 1 minute. If using lamb chunks, add the lamb and brown.
5.Add the tomato paste, mixing in well, and cook for about 3-4 minutes. Add the Raz el Harout, curry powder and some peppers [you add more late]
6.and let warm through, mixing into the tomato mixture.
7.If using the ground lamb, add the drained, almost-cooked lamb and stir. Taste for salt, adding if needed. Add the lentils, stir. Add the water and chicken stock if using. Stir, bring to a low boil, and then reduce to simmer for about 20 minutes.
8.Add the chickpeas and simmer for about 15 minutes depending on doneness of the chickpeas being used.
9.In the last five minutes of cooking the soup, add the chopped herbs.
10.In a fry pan, toast the vermicelli. When browned, add a bit of the finished soup to the pan and add to the bowls. Top the bowls with the desired amount of soup. [This means the leftovers will not have pasta which can be made fresh when serving those leftovers.]
11.Serve with lemon wedges.